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Domestic energy debt has hit a record £4.79 billion — and prepayment meters are absorbing the pressure

Ofgem's own consumer vulnerability data shows record domestic energy debt and arrears alongside a rise in the share of electricity customers repaying debt through a prepayment meter, at the same time as a further increase to the energy price cap.

What's the angle?

Ofgem's own consumer vulnerability data shows record domestic energy debt and arrears alongside a rise in the share of electricity customers repaying debt through a prepayment meter, at the same time as a further increase to the energy price cap.

Why it matters (SupportFund's interpretation)

SupportFund's reading is that these three published figures sit together: a rising price cap, record debt, and more people repaying that debt through the least flexible payment method. That is a plausible hardship story built entirely from Ofgem's own releases.

Key evidence

External source

£4.79 billion

Domestic energy debt reached a record £4.79 billion

Total domestic energy debt and arrears in the Great Britain energy market reached £4.79 billion.

Source: Ofgem — Consumer vulnerability strategy progress report

Period: Q1 2026

Last checked: 12 August 2026

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External source

13%

The energy price cap increased by 13% in July 2026

For a typical dual-fuel Direct Debit household, Ofgem's price cap increased by 13% for the July–September 2026 cap period.

Source: Ofgem — Changes to energy price cap between 1 July and 30 September 2026

Period: 1 July–30 September 2026

Last checked: 12 August 2026

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External source

40%

Four in ten electricity customers repaying debt through a prepayment meter remained on that repayment method

40% of electricity customers repaying debt did so through a prepayment meter, down from 47% one year earlier.

Source: Ofgem — Debt and arrears indicators

Period: Q1 2026

Last checked: 12 August 2026

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Charts

Domestic energy debt reaches £4.79 billion

Great Britain energy market · Q1 2026 · Source: Ofgem

£4.79 billion

Domestic energy debt and arrears

40%

Electricity customers repaying debt via prepayment meter

47% one year earlier.

Historical series coming soon. We will only publish a trend chart once verified quarterly Ofgem records have been imported — we do not reconstruct history.

Domestic energy debt reaches £4.79 billion — underlying data
MeasureValueGeographyPeriod
Domestic energy debt and arrears£4.79 billionGreat Britain energy marketQ1 2026
Electricity customers repaying debt via prepayment meter40%Great Britain energy marketQ1 2026

Chart: SupportFund. Source data: Ofgem. Consumer vulnerability strategy progress report. Last checked 12 August 2026. View original source

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Comment

Record energy debt is the bill crisis that did not end

"Domestic energy debt has reached a record level. That is the residue of several hard winters, and it does not clear itself when the price cap moves."

Nick Wilson, Managing Director & Spokesperson

Rationing energy is a health story as much as a money story

"More than a third of adults report using less energy at home. For a household with a young child, a disability or a respiratory condition, cutting heating is not a saving. One risk is that the cost lands somewhere else instead, potentially including the NHS, though SupportFund has not measured that link directly."

Nick Wilson, Managing Director & Spokesperson

Sources

  • Ofgem — Consumer vulnerability strategy progress report
  • Ofgem — Changes to energy price cap between 1 July and 30 September 2026

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